2.3 AI in Healthcare
AI is becoming a powerful assistant in healthcare. It can analyse medical images, predict health risks, and help doctors reach diagnoses faster. AI does not replace doctors — it supports them with a fast second opinion.
For example, in rural Ethiopian clinics with few specialists, AI tools on a phone can help screen X-rays for tuberculosis or analyse skin photos, giving health workers guidance where specialists are far away.
Scenario
An AI tool flags a chest X-ray as "possible TB." What is the right next step?
Check your understanding
1/4 · 40 XPAI in healthcare is meant to fully replace doctors and make decisions alone.